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Test traffic can be sent and received by the same Advisor for local
testing or it can be sent by one Advisor and received on the other side
of the network by another. Each Advisor on either end of a connection,
can source test traffic in the opposite direction on the same bi-
directional virtual connection and, at the same time, analyze traffic from
the other; each Advisor is configured to source traffic conforming to the
traffic contract for that direction of the virtual connection; such
connections are often asymmetrical. As conforming test traffic is entering
the network, any cell loss or cell delay variation detected on the far side
of the network must be caused by the network itself; this can be
compared with the SLA requirement to check that the network is
complying with its side of the agreement. The Advisor is also capable of
generating same link background traffic (on other virtual connections).
For more details about policing and shaping, see the ATM QoS
White Paper (5968- 8556E).
Inverse Multiplexing for ATM (IMA)
The Advisor can now decode IMA Control Protocol cells. These ICP cells
are sent regularly on each E1 or T1 in an IMA Link Group in order to
manage the IMA process. The ability to decode and display these physical
layer cells helps troubleshooters identify IMA configuration problems.
ATM Signaling and Call Placement
While permanent virtual circuits (PVCs) have dominated the ATM world
thus far, switched virtual circuits (SVCs) are increasing in utilization.
The Advisor includes UNI signaling emulation, ILMI address registration
and LANE emulation to provide connectivity testing.
The signaling and call placement feature supports ATM Forum UNI
3.0, 3.1 and 4.0. The Advisor can emulate the user or network side of
the UNI. In addition, the user can specify and edit the information
elements (IEs) placed on Call Connect messages that specify what type of
SVC to bring up.
Health Monitor
The health monitor is an application that can run in the background of
any other ATM application giving the user an overall view of the ATM
network health. For ATM the health monitor has red/green light alarms
for ‘‘HEC’’ Errors, Line Status and Low Priority Cells (CLP=1).
When the Health Monitor alarm indicates a red light for any of these
variables, the user can double- click on the health monitor to bring up
the application where the error condition is found.
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