Agilent Technologies 8510C Especificaciones Pagina 18

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Reflection measurements
The uncertainty of a reflection measurement such
as return loss, SWR, reflection coefficient and
impedance is affected by directivity, source match,
load match, and reflection tracking of the test sys-
tem. With a full two-port calibration, the effects of
these factors are minimized. A one-port calibration
can provide equivalent results if the amplifier has
sufficient isolation to reduce the effects of the load
match.
Nonlinear measurements
For absolute power measurements, a frequency
response calibration is used. Because the power
calibration is made relative to 50 , inaccuracies
due to mismatch will occur when a device is
attached that is not exactly 50 . Since the power
meter calibration feature is not a true leveling fea-
ture, it cannot correct for mismatches that occur
between the test port and the AUT. Mismatch can
be reduced by using attenuators at the input or
output of the AUT.
For a gain compression measurement a response
calibration reduces the frequency response errors.
A gain compression measurement requires the
power level to be changed after a calibration. The
Agilent 8360 Series sources, used with the 8510C
are specified to have a source linearity of ±.5 dB,
typically less then ±.2 dB. Source linearity uncer-
tainty can be reduced by performing a power flat-
ness correction at the input of the AUT. This pre-
cisely sets the power level incident to the AUT by
compensating the source power for any nonlinear-
ities in the source or test setup.
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